"I thought about this
Problem is pay to play places just won't take patients who aren't going to have good outcomes. This was the fundamental problem that led to getting paid equally regardless of outcome. ER's will become even bigger money pits because they will be forced to accept patients who are going to die on them.
The worst healthcare will be provided to those who need the best healthcare.
The best healthcare will be provided to the patients who would have lived anyways.
The linking pay to outcomes system just encourages counter productive behavior. It is basic economics and it will result in each facility in the healthcare system converging one of two ways (to either extreme). Either you will get better and better care and be more selective about your patients (only taking those who will live so you get the best reembursment) or you will provide worse and worse care forcing you to take more patients (in number) to make up for less $ per patient ultimately landing yourself in a position where you end up at one end or the other of the spectrum. "
An analogy: I needed a new engine in my Nissan Sentra. The shop dithered and ran up bill after bill and wouldn't admit they couldn't do it. I didn't pay them, I cancelled their payment through my credit card company. That is what we need. Tell the truth, do good, not dither and run up the bill then send me to a skilled nursing facility with MRSA to die.
If patients are in a lethal category of diagnosis, and it is verifiable, then they won't be dinged if proper palliative care is done instead of useless serial MRI's, lab draws, and surgeries to keep from getting sued over abandonment or under-treatmen, or wring dollars out of insurance companies.
Cherrypicking isn't hard to spot. And make health care a civil right, then it will be enforced by the FBI with the support of the IRS and other federal government. Especially appealing if they are getting federal money.
As it is, no matter how poorly you are treated, they get paid. If outcomes begin to count (and let's throw in rates of nosocomial infections, surgical and pharmaceutical misadventures, falls, etc on the side of the ledger where you lose money or get decertified), the6h will have incentives to get their act together.
ER's are loss centers because federal and state medical pays .30 on the dollar sometimes. And the departments are not run to make a profit or break even, they are set up as a chokepoint to care practicing defensive medicine to the max. If the old County hospital and clinic networks were still up and running, private hospitals would not have the ED traffic they have now.
I can see the argument for accountability and goodness knows we need it but the "pay for outcomes" system only leads to two extreme ends. It's just the way it is. Places with poor care won't have an incentive to get their act together, they will either have to run a ton of patients through. Or quit taking patients that are "high risk". I know pulmonologist that don't deal with patients who have cancer, or who are dying, or who end up in hospitals, or anything. They do chronic asthma and COPD only. From a statistics standpoint none of their patients die, they all get treatment, none of their patients get hospitalized as they are referred prior to that happening (unless it is crazy emergent). Does that make them a good pulmonologist....or just good at writing for consults for everything...
There is no good statistical way (That I can think of off hand) to keep hospitals and other health care facilities from rapidly moving towards one of the two extremes.
On a second note health care in this country is already a "civil right", thats been proven time and time again in court. If anything it reinforces the idea that everyone must get paid regardless of outcome because anyone can get any medical care regardless of their financial situation
The fundamental problem with the healthcare system in the US is not the healthcare system. It is the legal system, in several ways, primarily two. 1. Regulation and 2. Civil action (Lawsuits).