Connecticut Teens Drive Town EMS
Updated: 02-17-2005 04:54:20 PM
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HEATHER CASPI
Firehouse.Com News
In light of recent debate about the use of a 16-year-old ambulance driver in South Carolina, one EMS organization has come forward to support the concept -- an organization operated entirely by EMS workers in their teens.
Darien EMS-Post 53 provides all Basic Life Support coverage to the town of Darien, Connecticut. Their members, including their drivers, are all in high school.
Darien EMS President Stephen Bloom said experienced adults train and supervise the teens, but the teens respond to calls on their own. They staff three ambulances 24 hours a day, seven days a week, with one or two adult supervisors on duty. If they need paramedics they contract the call out to Stamford Emergency Medical Services.
Bloom said they run about four calls per day, for a total of about 1,500 calls per year, to Darien and to the neighboring town of Norwalk, which sometimes calls them for mutual aid.
"I know it's tough for those who haven't heard of it to understand," Bloom said. "We've had to work twice as hard to get half the respect." But in Darien, the program has long been accepted.
Bloom said the program began 35 years ago as a Boy Scouts Explorer Post, providing first aid for local sporting events. "From there it's taken off," he said.
Students from Darien High School can apply to participate in the independently operated, four-year program. Then they progress through five roles: Candidate, Radio Roomie, Rider, state-certified EMT, and then Driver, "usually by their Senior year," their web site says.
Bloom said this arrangement is possible because Connecticut only requires EMTs to be 16 years old, not the usual 18. As for driving, he said teens in Connecticut normally get permits at age 16 and licenses at 16 and a half, but the organization has an exemption with the state so that the EMTs may drive alone at age 16.
Before driving an ambulance, the students complete the organization's in-house, two-month ambulance driver program. "We have one of the toughest driver courses in the area," Bloom said.
The teen ambulance drivers then use the same procedures to respond to calls as other EMS agencies, determining when to use lights, siren, speed, and right of way. "It's exactly the same," Bloom said.
Bloom said the students' training compensates for their youth and lack of experience.
"I would put our drivers up against any ambulance drivers in the state or anywhere," he said. "Our driving record is very clean." He said they do not have trouble getting insurance coverage.
He added that the organization, which is 100 percent volunteer, supports itself through their own fundraising and through generous community donations. He said the town has offered to arrange public funding, but the program determined it was in their best interest to remain private.